Bulletin boards are not just for show, they can be interactive and informative too.
No classroom would feel complete
without at least one bulletin board to display student work or learning
concepts. Bulletin boards are commonly used as ways to show off student
work or convey class information, but they can be so much more.
Bulletin boards should be educational, fun, and in alignment with the
content that is being taught in the classroom. Here are some ideas to
get your classroom looking great on the first day of school.
The Different Types of Bulletin Boards
A bulletin board can provide
information, motivation, and assistance to both you and your students.
Bulletin boards generally fall into two main categories: ones that are
seasonal and ones that can be used year-round. Year-round boards usually
display content that does not change like a calendar, schedule, or
timeline. Seasonal boards, on the other hand, are changed periodically
and may be related to a theme or concept that reflects the curriculum
being covered in class. Underneath both of these categories are several
varieties of bulletin boards: teacher-made, student-made, collaborative,
informational, interactive, and decorative.
A Blank Board is an Opportunity
A blank bulletin board in the
classroom gives your students the opportunity to create the type of
classroom that they would like to spend time in. During the first week
of school, you can tell students that they are going to be placed in
groups of four or five, and that each group will be responsible for
designing and decorating one section of a bulletin board; each group can
be given a theme or concept that they are supposed to convey. This
activity does several things: it builds relationships between students,
allows them to be active participants in the classroom, and lets you
observe their interactions, motivation, and potential behaviors. A sense
of community is an important part of a healthy learning environment.
Bulletin Boards and Goal Setting
One way to use a bulletin board
is to track student progress. You can design a bulletin board with a
game board, doors, or some other interactive activity. As students reach
educational goals, they can move two spaces on the game board, or
‘unlock’ a secret door. This is a great way to motivate students to
memorize math facts, complete a poem about a particular subject, or meet
a reading goal. Students will be able to see the progress they’ve made,
which will give them a sense of accomplishment. However, this should
always be a positive experience. If you feel that displaying students’
individual progress might make them feel self-conscious, adjust your
board accordingly.
Let the Bulletin Board Teach Students
Information about synonyms and
other parts of speech are often displayed on classroom bulletin boards. A
way to make this type of board more interactive is to have students add
to the information throughout the year. For example, you can have a
board with a heading that says “Synonyms made my writing more
interesting” and two subheadings, with one that says “I could say…” and
the other that says “Or, I could say this…” Under the ‘I could say’
column could be a list of common words such as happy, sad, and ugly.
Under the ‘Or I could say’ column students could provide a string of
synonyms such as exuberant, elated, despondent, or repulsive. Students
should be encouraged to add to the board whenever they come up with new
synonyms. One could apply this to other parts of speech; students could
add examples of metaphors, similes, or onomatopoeia.
Research-Based Bulletin Boards
Research-based boards are great
to use in place of learning centers. Every few months or so you can put
up a new set of questions regarding a particular topic relevant to your
classroom curriculum. For example, during Black History Month you could
display pictures, letters, speeches, and interesting facts about
influential African Americans. You could also provide task cards, or
research questions and materials, for students to use to find out more
about a person or event. This idea could be used for Women’s History
Month, President’s Day, for research on space exploration, explorers, or
inventors. This type of board could also be set up in the form of a
mystery, in which the students would have to ‘hunt’ down clues to
determine an answer.
Interactive Bulletin Boards
There are many ways to make a
bulletin board interactive. For example, you can set up a bulletin
board with pockets containing numbers on one side, and several math
sentences (or equations) in the center. Have about four to eight
‘sentences’ available for students to solve. At the beginning of each
week, place numbers in different pockets in the equation, so students
will have to move numbers around and use their math skills to determine
missing components of the math sentence. They will be finished once all
eight equations are complete. Perhaps the students who finish all eight
equations get a sticker or something even better, like EXTRA CREDIT!
What follows are some more bulletin board ideas.
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