“Teacher,
teacher,” someone is calling out from his desk. It takes a few seconds
for me to realize that the title of teacher belongs to me. I look up to
see a boy waving his hands. I read his name tag, smile kindly, and
respond. “Luke, my name is Mrs. Maple, not teacher. How can I help you?”
This
exchange on my first day of school lasted all of thirty seconds, but it
is cemented in my memory forever. I was a real teacher. I had my own
class. In those thirty seconds, I felt complete panic—and euphoria.
Sadly,
panic is the emotion that seems to stick with many teachers; their
sense of exhilaration can fade quickly in light of the demands of the
classroom. As a result, many teachers leave the profession after the
first few years.
Keeping
fresh and motivated is not easy. With my 20 years in the classroom,
however, I have seen how teachers sustain their verve. Here are six
critical points I share with new teachers to help them in their
transition from a brand-new, overwhelmed teacher to a brand-new,
confident teacher.
- Acknowledge your own limitations and accept being new:
This
is hard for new teachers because no one wants to feel that
he can’t do
his job. An excellent first-year teacher said a parent
had complained
that she didn’t give enough homework. She
humbly explained to the parent
that this was her first year of
teaching, that she was still figuring
things out, and that she
would appreciate any helpful comments. It takes
a lot of courage
to admit you don’t know it all, but it’s what the
wisest people do.
- Choose one subject area in which to focus:
My
cousin, who was a 4th grade teacher when I entered my first
year of
teaching, told me to choose one subject area on which to
focus my
professional development. I chose language arts to
build depth in my
teaching. I felt guilty teaching math and other
subject areas straight
from the curriculum guides. I knew there
was more to good teaching. But
in my first year, I simply had no
time to do more. The following year, I
chose to improve my
curriculum knowledge in math.
- Observe the culture and climate of the school and listen:
A
neighbor of mine started teaching 2nd grade after first
teaching kindergarten. She said it was like starting over.
Not wanting to “rock
the boat” by questioning a well established
team of teachers’ methods
and activities, she wisely realized that
she needed to observe the
teachers with their 2nd grade students
before offering comments or
suggestions. Teachers can gain
considerable insight by being quiet and
listening to others.
- Set routines in classroom and homework:
For
classroom management—and your sanity—you must
schedule set times to
cover certain subjects. Most elementary
schools have language arts in
the first two hours of the morning.
Math, social studies, and science
are then taught in the afternoon.
Establish a similar calendar for your
students. And remember, if
library, computer lab, or an assembly is
canceled, independent
reading—often left out of the schedule—is an
instructionally
sound activity that you can use at anytime. As for
homework, I
have found that designating certain days for homework in
different curricular areas saves time. For example, I give reading
and
summarizing (language arts) on Monday and Tuesday.
Wednesday is social
studies or science homework. Thursday is
math and I don’t generally give
homework on Fridays. The
simplicity in the routine in no way makes for
simple homework.
Be thoughtful about the work you assign. Homework
should
parallel the instruction of the classroom, and the students
should
be able to work independently to complete the assignments.
- Stay open and be reflective:
I
know many well-organized and competent teachers who
sometimes seem so
busy teaching curriculum that they forget the
child. It’s
understandable. I know when I am rushed and cover
content quickly, I
feel like I really haven’t taught; I just
delivered. How do I know the
students really learned?
Don’t rely solely on the results of end-of-the-unit-tests—those
are just
one way to measure student growth. Take time to
observe your students.
Keep anecdotal records to determine
student development in a
non-threatening environment.
All teachers should stay open to suggestions. I have heard
teachers mock
parents when they question them about giving too
much homework or not
enough. Listen carefully to all comments
and try not to get offended.
Although you may believe that the
opinions of parents are uninformed,
their comments are another
source of data you can use to improve your
instruction.
- Stay positive:
Take your career seriously—not yourself.
After a few years,
some teachers become bitter, but how you conduct
yourself is a
choice. Teaching can be a rewarding career and, after 20
years in
the field, I still can’t imagine working in any other
profession.
I’ve maintained my enthusiasm by reading professional
journals
and new publications. The more I learn and read about what
other people are doing, the more I grow as an educator.
Surprising as it
may sound, not many teachers keep up
professionally, and I think it
builds insecurity in their craft. The
more you study the research, the
more you will find information
to help support your teaching practices.
Finally, keep a sense of
humor. So much joy lies in the hard work of
teaching. Try to
remember the children in your classroom haven’t been on
the
planet that long. Don’t lose sight that they are acting like
children
because they are children. Try to remember your first-day
euphoria—and have fun.
- Leslie T. Maple, ‘Classroom Leadership’.
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